Abstract

Digital agriculture is reshaping modern farming by integrating advanced technologies to enhance productivity, sustainability, and resource efficiency. Techniques such as precision agriculture, drones, IoT devices, AI, robotics, blockchain, and big data are revolutionizing how farmers monitor, manage, and optimize their operations. These innovations enable real-time data-driven decision-making, reduce input waste, improve crop yields, and minimize environmental impact. Additionally, genomic technologies like CRISPR and environmental monitoring tools support the development of resilient, climate-smart farming systems. As global food demand increases, digital agriculture offers a sustainable pathway to meet this need while preserving natural resources and strengthening food system resilience.