Abstract

Organic formulations offer a sustainable alternative to chemical fertilizers and pesticides, preserving soil health and promoting organic matter recycling. These formulations enhance crop growth by improving physiological and biochemical processes in plants, providing essential nutrients, growth regulators, and other beneficial compounds. Their use increases crop resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses while fostering beneficial soil microflora that boosts nutrient availability. Moreover, liquid organic formulations are cost-effective and can be easily produced by farmers using locally available materials, supporting eco-friendly agricultural practices. This approach aligns with sustainable farming, reducing dependency on synthetic agrochemicals.