The agricultural sector is rapidly transforming with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and autonomous technologies. This article explores the shift from precision to autonomous farming, showcasing how AI enhances productivity, efficiency, and sustainability. It highlights key technologies like drones, IoT sensors, satellite imagery, and machine learning, enabling data-driven decisions. The article also examines the benefits and challenges of autonomous farming, with examples from John Deere, FarmWise, and Granular. Finally, it discusses AI’s future potential to boost food production, promote sustainability, and create new business opportunities.