This study evaluates the impact of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the growth and yield of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) across different developmental stages. Organic fertilizers enhance soil structure, microbial activity, and long-term fertility, while inorganic fertilizers offer immediate nutrient availability, boosting early growth and yield. Results highlight that although inorganic inputs improve short-term performance, overuse can degrade soil quality. Organic sources support sustainability but act slowly. Integrated nutrient management, combining both types, was most effective—improving seedling vigor, flowering, dry matter production, and overall yield. A balanced fertilization approach is essential for optimizing productivity and maintaining soil health in okra cultivation.
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